According to Coder Pad’s 2023 annual survey of HR professionals and developers, the top 10 in-demand programming languages are currently:
JavaScript (53% of respondents have a high demand for candidates with this skill)
Java (43%)
Python (39%)
C# (28%)
- Typescript(31%)
- C++(23%)
- PHP(19%)
C (9%)
- Go(8.5%)
Kotlin (8.6%)
Source: Fullstack Academy
Sought after programming languages include:
Python: Python is one of the fastest-growing programming languages and is used for a wide range of applications, from web development to data science and machine learning. It is easy to learn, has a vast community of developers, and has a large library of pre-built modules and packages. According to research conducted in 2015, primary school students expressed an interest to learn Python more than the language of French. The results show that 6 out of 10 students preferred to learn Python.
JavaScript: JavaScript is a popular web development language that is used to create interactive and responsive websites. It is also used in front-end development frameworks like React, Angular, and Vue.
Java: Java is a versatile language that is used for enterprise-level applications, Android app development, and big data processing. It’s a popular language for large-scale systems and is widely used in the financial and healthcare industries.
C#: C# is a programming language developed by Microsoft and is used for creating Windows desktop applications, video games, and web applications using the .NET framework. It’s widely used in the gaming industry and is becoming more popular in the enterprise world.
Swift: Swift is a programming language used to develop iOS and macOS applications. It’s an easy-to-learn language and is used by many developers to create mobile apps.
A recent review by Coding Dojo indicates that Python retained its lead in 2021 as the language which appeared most, with around 70.5k postings.
It is essential to keep up to date with the latest trends in the job market and identify the most in-demand programming languages. As there is such a wide range of languages on offer, it is worth selecting the language that will best align with the business goals, future strategy and industry. For example, if a company’s goal involves developing artificial intelligence (AI), then finding programmers with Python knowledge is a good start. However, if the aim is to produce game-based development, then the language of C# will be more suitable.
Alternatively, if you are unsure of your future needs, then pick a language that is popular across many industries and applications. JavaScript, for example, is the standard programming language of the web and a decent all-rounder for developers. Meanwhile, Python is well-known in Machine Learning and Data Science circles.